The choice between a functional résumé and CV and a chronological résumé and CV depends on your specific circumstances and career objectives. Each has its advantages and drawbacks. Here's a comparison to help you determine which is better for you:

Functional Resume Advantages

Emphasizes Skills

A functional résumé and CV highlight your skills, qualifications, and abilities, making it ideal for showcasing what you can do.

De-emphasizes Employment Gaps

If you have gaps in your employment history, a functional résumé and CV allows you to downplay them and focus on your skills and experiences.

Career Change

It's effective when transitioning to a new career or industry, as it emphasizes transferable skills and relevant experiences.

Showcases Achievements

You can lead with specific accomplishments and achievements, quickly capturing the employer's attention.

Customizable

Easier to customize for different job applications by rearranging and emphasizing skills and experiences to match specific requirements.

Disadvantages of a Functional Resume

Lacks Chronological Context

Recruiters might find it challenging to understand your work history and career progression, potentially raising questions about employment stability.

Potential Bias

Some employers may prefer chronological résumé and CVs and view functional résumé and CVs as a way to hide information.

Advantages of a Chronological Resume

Clear Career Progression

It provides a clear, chronological account of your work history, making it easier for employers to see your career development and stability.

Transparency

It is straightforward and well-accepted by most employers, making it less likely to raise concerns about information hiding.

Standard Format

Many industries and employers expect to see a chronological résumé and CV, making it a safe choice in most cases.

Disadvantages of a Chronological Resume

Highlights Gaps

If you have employment gaps or a history of frequent job changes, a chronological résumé and CV can emphasize these aspects, potentially leading to negative perceptions.

Downplays Skills

It may not effectively showcase your skills and abilities, especially if your job titles and duties have changed over time.

Which One Is Better?

If you have a consistent employment history with minimal gaps, a chronological résumé and CV is generally a safe and accepted choice.

If you are changing careers, have gaps in employment, or want to emphasize your skills and achievements more than your work history, a functional résumé and CV may be more suitable.

In some cases, a combination or hybrid résumé and CV that blends elements of both functional and chronological formats can provide a balanced approach, allowing you to highlight your skills and accomplishments while also presenting a clear job history.

Ultimately, the best choice depends on your goals and the expectations of your target employers and industry. It can also be helpful to seek advice from a career counselor or résumé and CV expert for personalized guidance.